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Chinese Culture

Eid al-Adha

 

Eid al-Adha

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Eid al-Adha

Time: Eid Al-Adha begins on the 10th of Dhu'l-Hijja, the last month of the Islamic calendar, and lasts for fours days. It begins the day after Muslims on the Hajj descend from Mount Arafat. The future time are estimated.

  • December 08, 2008
  • November 27, 2009
  • November 16, 2010
  • November 06, 2011
  • October 26, 2012
  • October15, 2013
  • October04, 2014
  • September 23, 2015

'Id Al-Adha or Eid al-Adha is a major Islamic festival that takes place at the end of the Hajj. It is also known as 'Id al-Qurban or al-'Id al-Kabir (Major Festival). Eid al-Adha marks the completion of the hajj (pilgrimage) rites at Mina, Saudi Arabia, but is also observed by Muslims throughout the world to commemorate the faith of Ibrahim (Abraham).

The festival commemorates God's gift of a ram in place of Isma'il (Ishmael), whom God had commanded Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice. (In Judaism and Christianity, the child in this story is Ishmael's brother Isaac.)

The Devil tried to persuade Ibrahim to disobey God and not to sacrifice his beloved son, but Ibrahim stayed absolutely obedient to God and drove the devil away. Eid al-Adha is a celebration of this supreme example of submission to God, which is the cornerstone of the Islamic faith (islam means "submission").

The observances: On Eid al-Adha, families that can afford it sacrifice an animal such as a sheep, goat, camel, or cow, and then divide the meat among themselves, the poor, friends and neighbors. In Britain, the law requires that this be done in a slaughterhouse. The sacrifice is called Qurban. During the sacrifice, the following prayer is recited:

           In the name of Allah
           And Allah is the greatest
          O Allah, indeed this is from you and for you
          O Allah accept it from me.

Eid al-Adha is a public holiday in Muslim countries. Like 'Id al-Fitr, 'Id Al-Adha begins with communal prayer at daybreak on its first day, which takes place at the local mosque. Worshippers wear their finest clothes for the occasion. It is also a time for visiting friends and family and for exchanging gifts.

In China, the festival is a grand festival in many ethnic minorities, including Hui, Uygur, Kazak, Uzbek, Tajik, Tatar, Kirgiz, Salar, Dongxiang, Bonan, etc. In some places of China, such as Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and other muslim areas, people like to dress well to welcome the friends and relatival,distinguished guests, and hold various parties to dancing and singing  for celebrating this festival.

 
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